Do You Have 21st-Century Skills to Help Your Students Succeed? Do Your Students Have 21st-Century Skills to Think for Themselves? The Power of the Socratic Classroom has the answers you are looking for—answers that will supply the strategies to show students how to succeed into the future. A future that has unknown products, unidentified jobs, and unanticipated challenges. In Socratic Seminar, teachers shift to the role of facilitator, where they help their students develop the collaborative interpersonal skills, the critical and creative thinking skills, and the speaking and listening skills to face the upcoming challenges of the 21st century.
Charles Fischer has taught in public and private schools in a variety of settings, from rural Maine to inner city Atlanta. In the past 20 years, he has worked with a wide range of students from 4th grade to AP English and has been nominated for Teacher of the Year four times. He has his Master’s degree in Teaching & Learning from the University of Southern Maine, and received his B.A. in English Literature and Creative Writing from Binghamton University. His latest book, The Power of the Socratic Classroom, has won four awards, including the NIEA Best Education Book. His first novel, Beyond Infinity, won a 2014 Independent Publisher Book Award bronze medal (YA fiction). His areas of expertise are Socratic Seminar, Active Listening, Inquiry, Teaching & Learning, and Critical & Creative Thinking. He is currently working on a book of poetry, a short story collection, and several novels.
"Listening with Your Eyes" is a game-changer, more so than I even thought when I wrote this book. As research indicates, upwards of 70% of our sensory processing is through our eyes. The implications in the classroom are pretty clear: what you are looking at is what you pay attention to. So using your eyes to track the speaker is not just polite, it's actually helping you process what is going on.
Obviously, some students can do this more easily than others. Part of the trick is to help students with self-management. The message might be: Force yourself to look at the speaker as a practice. Do it anyway. An additional approach is to help students develop curiosity and wonder. Help them get interested in what their peers have to say, what ideas they can collect during a seminar, what other ideas they can develop by effective listening. I often say to my students that you can come into class with one idea and leave with 20 or 25 or 30 ideas if you listen carefully. We all benefit from such an outcome.
Book Excerpt
The Power of the Socratic Classroom
Teachers should begin by establishing specific conversation norms or agreements for what to do and also what not to do. Things to do: take turns, “listen with your eyes,” cite the text, ask questions, stay focused, and build upon what others have stated. Things not to do: raise hands, repeat what’s already been stated, interrupt others, engage in side conversations, and share irrelevant stories.
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